关键词: 物流服务, 供应链, 协调, 期权, 博弈

Abstract: Under the condition of logistics service demand uncertainty,the optimal decision of logistics service supply chain's members and the coordination problem of supply chain were researched.By introducing the call option and the put option,the decision model of supplier and provider under Stackelberg leader follower game was constructed.Thus the optimal order decision of provider and the optimal option pricing decision  were obtained.The research results showed that the profits of supply chain and its members under the option mechanism was better than that in the newsvendor models,and the logistics service provider could coordinate the profits effectively by adjusting profit sharing parameter in terms of demand volatility.A numerical example was further given to confirm the effectiveness of the option on the decision maker strategy.

Key words: logistic service, supply chains, coordination, option, game